Quantum Q-EKM User's Guide

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Quantum Encryption Key Manager
6-01847-02
Quantum Encryption Key Manager
Scalar Libraries
5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Scalar Libraries

Quantum Encryption Key Manager6-01847-02Quantum Encryption Key ManagerScalar Libraries5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE5SERS'UIDE5SERS&ap

Page 2

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide xThis manual also uses the following conventions:Related DocumentsThe following publications provide infor

Page 3 - Contents

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide xiContactsQuantum company contacts are listed below.Quantum Corporate Headquarters0To order documentation

Page 4 - Chapter 4 Upgrading Q-EKM 19

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide xii• eSupport – Submit online service requests, update contact information, add attachments, and receive s

Page 5 - Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 61

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide xiii

Page 6 - Index 78

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 1Chapter 11OverviewData is one of the most highly valued resources in a competitive business environment.

Page 7

OverviewLibrary Managed EncryptionQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 2Library Managed EncryptionThe library managed tape drive encryption sol

Page 8 - Audience

OverviewManaging Encryption With Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 3Library managed encryption is provided for IBM LTO-4 and LTO-5 tape

Page 9 - Notational Conventions

OverviewQuantum Encryption Key Manager (Q-EKM) ComponentsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 4Quantum Encryption Key Manager (Q-EKM) Component

Page 10

OverviewQuantum Encryption Key Manager (Q-EKM) ComponentsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 5Keystore 1The keystore is defined as part of th

Page 11

OverviewEncryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 6Configuration Files 1The configuration files contain the configuration information

Page 12 - Non-Quantum Support

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide, 6-01847-02, Rev A, August 2010. Product of USA.Quantum Corporation provides this publication “as is” with

Page 13

OverviewEncryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 7Q-EKM uses two types of encryption algorithms: • Symmetric • Asymmetric Symmetric,

Page 14 - Overview

OverviewEncryption CertificatesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 8Encryption CertificatesEach Q-EKM server pair uses one unique encryption c

Page 15 - Library Managed Encryption

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 9Chapter 22Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentUse the information in this chapter to determine the best Q-EKM

Page 16

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentSystem RequirementsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 10• The Q-EKM server must have IP connectivity through a

Page 17

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentUsing Multiple Q-EKM Servers for RedundancyQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 11Supported Media 2Q-EKM support

Page 18

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentQ-EKM Server ConfigurationsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 12Q-EKM Server Configurations Q-EKM can be insta

Page 19 - Encryption Keys

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentQ-EKM Server ConfigurationsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 13Figure 2 Single Q-EKM Server Two-Server Confi

Page 20

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentMultiple Libraries Accessing One Q-EKM Server or Server PairQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 14importing cer

Page 21 - Encryption Certificates

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentBacking Up Keystore and Configuration DataQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 15• Each library can only be conf

Page 22 - Environment

Planning Your Q-EKM EnvironmentDisaster Recovery PlanningQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 16Disaster Recovery PlanningQuantum recommends th

Page 23

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide iiiContentsPreface viiiChapter 1 Overview 1Library Managed Encryption...

Page 24

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 17Chapter 33Tips for SuccessDo these things to ensure optimal performance and successful recovery in case

Page 25 - Q-EKM Server Configurations

Tips for SuccessQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 18• Back up your keystore and configuration files regularly. In case of catastrophic serve

Page 26

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 19Chapter 44Upgrading Q-EKMUpgrading updates the Q-EKM software to the latest version, preserving your key

Page 27 - Figure 3 Two Q-EKM Servers

Upgrading Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 201 Stop all host I/O communication to the Q-EKM server. 2 On all libraries that access the

Page 28

Upgrading Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 215 Insert the upgrade CD into your Q-EKM server’s CD ROM drive. If the CD does not autorun

Page 29 - Disaster Recovery Planning

Upgrading Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 229 If the Q-EKM server is running, you are prompted for the Q-EKM admin password. Enter th

Page 30 - Tips for Success

Upgrading Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 2318 Make a copy of the keystore and configuration files and store these in a secure locati

Page 31

Quantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 24Chapter 55Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationThis chapter details the Q-EKM pass

Page 32 - Upgrading Q-EKM

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationOverviewQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 25OverviewOnce installed, Q-

Page 33

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationUsing and Changing PasswordsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 26Changi

Page 34

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide ivSupported Libraries and Tape Drives ... 10Supported Medi

Page 35

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationLogging On to Q-EKM CommandsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 27The ke

Page 36

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationLogging On to Q-EKM CommandsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 282 Navi

Page 37 - Q-EKM Server Operation

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationQ-EKM Server CommandsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 29Figure 5 Q-E

Page 38 - Using and Changing Passwords

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationQ-EKM Server CommandsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 30Displaying th

Page 39

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationTurning Debug Logging On and OffQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 312

Page 40 - Logging On to Q-EKM Commands

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationTurning Debug Logging On and OffQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 32be

Page 41

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationSynchronizing Primary and Secondary Q-EKM ServersQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Install

Page 42 - Q-EKM Server Commands

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationSynchronizing Primary and Secondary Q-EKM ServersQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Install

Page 43

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationSynchronizing Primary and Secondary Q-EKM ServersQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Install

Page 44

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationKeeping the Keystores MatchedQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 368 Pre

Page 45

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide vChapter 6 Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export Operations 39Sharing Encrypted Tape Cartridges...

Page 46

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationChanging the Communication Port SettingsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Man

Page 47

Chapter 5 Q-EKM Server Operation and ConfigurationChanging the Communication Port SettingsQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Man

Page 48

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 39Chapter 66Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export Operations This chapter covers:• Sharing Encrypted Tap

Page 49 - Keeping the Keystores Matched

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsSharing Encrypted Tape CartridgesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 40Q-EKM creates unique

Page 50

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsSpecial Considerations for Exchanging Files Between Linux and Windows ServersQuantum Encryption Key

Page 51

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsWhy You Should Not Change File NamesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 42case, the recipien

Page 52 - Import/Export Operations

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting the Public CertificateQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 43The reasons you should

Page 53

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting the Public CertificateQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 44Figure 7 Key Import/E

Page 54 - Linux and Windows Servers

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsImporting a Public CertificateQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 458 If you changed the def

Page 55

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsImporting a Public CertificateQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 467 Possible Step: You may

Page 56

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide viAppendix A Setting the System Path Variable in Windows 74Glossary 75Index 78

Page 57

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 47The keystore file is cal

Page 58

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 485 Enter your keystore pa

Page 59

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 499 Send the data encrypti

Page 60

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 505 Enter your keystore pa

Page 61

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsExporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 51You are asked to enter o

Page 62

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsImporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 52If you change the defaul

Page 63

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsImporting Data Encryption KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 537 Possible Step: You may

Page 64

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsDisplaying the Native Public CertificateQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 54Displaying the

Page 65

Sharing Encrypted Tapes – Import/Export OperationsDisplaying Imported Public CertificatesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 554 Enter your ke

Page 66

Quantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 56Chapter 77Running ReportsThis chapter details the reports you can run from the Q-EKM

Page 67

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide viiFiguresFigure 1 Q-EKM Components ... 4F

Page 68

Chapter 7 Running ReportsDrives that Accessed the Q-EKM ServerQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 57To generate the tape d

Page 69 - Running Reports

Chapter 7 Running ReportsQ-EKM Server KeysQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 58Q-EKM Server KeysThis report provides a li

Page 70

Chapter 7 Running ReportsEnd User License AgreementQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 59End User License Agreement The En

Page 71 - Q-EKM Server Keys

Chapter 7 Running ReportsAvailable WWN Key Ranges for ExportQuantum Encryption Key Manager Service and Installation Manual 602 At the Enter Command p

Page 72 - End User License Agreement

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 61Chapter 88TroubleshootingThis chapter covers:• Frequently Asked Questions• What to do if Your Q-EKM Serv

Page 73

TroubleshootingFrequently Asked QuestionsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 62Frequently Asked QuestionsQuestion AnswerHow can I tell if the

Page 74 - Troubleshooting

TroubleshootingFrequently Asked QuestionsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 63How will I be notified of write/read errors or Q-EKM server pro

Page 75 - Frequently Asked Questions

TroubleshootingWhat to do if Your Q-EKM Server FailsQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 64What to do if Your Q-EKM Server FailsThis section co

Page 76

TroubleshootingLog FilesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 65Log FilesQ-EKM provides the following log files that can be used for troubleshoo

Page 77

TroubleshootingLog FilesQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 66Debug Log 8The debug log captures a record of everything the Q-EKM server does.

Page 78 - Log Files

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide viiiPrefaceAudienceThis book is intended for storage and security administrators responsible for security

Page 79

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 67When you run the command, Q-EKM creates the following: To capture

Page 80 - Errors Reported By Q-EKM

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 68Error Number Description ActionEE02 Encryption Read Message Failu

Page 81

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 69EE23 Encryption Read Message Failure: Internal error: ”Unexpected

Page 82

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 70EE29 Encryption Read Message Failure: Invalid signatureThe messag

Page 83

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 71EE2C Encryption Read Message Failure: QueryDSKParameterError: “Er

Page 84

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 72EE2E Encryption Read Message Failure: Internal error: Invalid sig

Page 85

TroubleshootingErrors Reported By Q-EKMQuantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 73EEE1 Encryption logic error: Internal error: “Unexpected error: E

Page 86

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 74Appendix AASetting the System Path Variable in Windows You may wish to update your system Path environme

Page 87 - Variable in Windows

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 75GlossaryThis glossary defines the special terms, abbreviations, and acronyms used in this publication an

Page 88 - Glossary

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 76EEKM Encryption Key Management. A system whereby encryption keys are generated, stored, protected, tra

Page 89

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide ixDocument OrganizationThis document is organized as follows:• Chapter 1, Overview, provides an overview o

Page 90

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 77SSSL Secure Sockets Layer. A security protocol that works in conjunction with IP to ensure that packet

Page 91

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 78IndexAaliases 41data encryption key 42public certificate 41asymmetric encryption 7audit log 65Bbacking u

Page 92

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 79exportingdata encryption keys 47imported keys 49native keys 47public certificate 43Ffailed server 64fail

Page 93

Quantum Encryption Key Manager User’s Guide 80installing and configuring 24, 56planning 9Q-EKM serverrunning 30status 30stopped 30Quantum Encryption K

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